Plant Physiology-II
Course Overview:
Welcome to BOT-605, where we embark on an in-depth exploration of Plant Physiology-II. Building upon the foundational concepts introduced in Plant Physiology-I, this course delves into the intricate mechanisms that govern the life processes of plants. From the molecular intricacies of photosynthesis to the fascinating world of plant hormones, we'll unravel the mysteries that define the physiological functions of plants.
#PlantPhysiology#Photosynthesis#Bioenergetics#PlantMetabolism#WaterRelation#NutrientUptake#GrowthAndDevelopment#PlantHormones#StressPhysiology
Course Objectives:
- Develop a profound understanding of the intricate physiological processes that sustain plant life.
- Analyze the molecular and biochemical foundations of photosynthesis and plant metabolism.
- Explore the factors influencing plant growth, development, and responses to environmental stimuli.
- Investigate the roles and mechanisms of plant hormones in orchestrating physiological responses.
Notes with Course Outline:
Phytohormones
- Soil, Plant, Air Continuum
- Structure and Physio-chemical properties of water
- Water in Cell
- Water in Soil
- Absorption of water in plants
- Aquaporins
- Water Potential
- Hofler Diagram
- Pressure Chamber Method
- Psychrometry
- Pressure Probe Method
Plant Mineral Nutrition
- Inorganic Composition of Plants and Soil
- Absorption of Minerals
- Mycorrhizae
- Ion Traffic into the Root
- Nature of Membrane Carriers
- Effect of Soil pH on Nutrient Availability
- Role and Deficiency Symptoms of Plant Nutrients
- Fertilizers and their significance in Agriculture
Phytochrome
- Phytochromes and Cryptochromes intro. and Discovery
- Physical and Chemical Properties of Phytochromes
- Distribution and Biological Role of Phytochromes
- Phytochrome and Gene Expression
Control of Flowering
- Circadian Rhythms
- Autonomous versus environmental regulation
- Classification of plants according to photoperiodic reaction
- Photoperiodism A detailed Overview
- Vernalization and its Effect on Flowering
- Floral Identity Genes and ABC Model
Dormancy
- Dormancy, Definition and causes of Seed Dormancy
- Methods of Breaking Seed Dormancy
- Types and Physiological Process of Seed Germination
Plant Movements
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